Canada Tariff List 2026: Counter-Tariffs In Effect Sept 8 — Up to 50% on US Goods
Canada's retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods are in effect as of September 8, 2026. Duties of up to 50% now apply to roughly ~US$20 billion (C$27.6 billion) of U.S.-origin imports — spanning product categories from steel and aluminum, dairy, appliances and farm equipment to furniture and clothing — matching U.S. tariffs dollar for dollar, rate for rate.
Q: What US products are hit by Canada's September 2026 counter-tariffs?
A: US-origin goods entering Canada now face counter-tariffs, in force since 12:01 a.m. ET, September 8, 2026, in three tiers: 50% on steel and aluminum, milk and cream powders and whey, furniture, clothing, pulp and paper, plywood, cosmetics, plastics, smartphones and networking gear, sporting goods, and more; 25% on cheese, major appliances, carpets, household paper products, sawn wood, power tools, cutlery, and more; 15% on fork-lift trucks, lifting machinery, agricultural machinery parts, machine tools, moulds, and certain air conditioners and heat pumps. In total: 629 tariff items across C$27.6 billion (~US$20 billion) of US imports. US goods already in transit to Canada on Sept 8 are exempt.
Escalation risk — updated September 10, 2026
- Trump threats (Sept 6–7). President Trump called Canada's exchange-rate position with the US "unacceptable" (Truth Social, Sept 6) and threatened to block Canadian planemaker Bombardier from US sales unless it manufactures in the US (Sept 7).
- Auto escalation announced. Trump has said US tariffs on Canadian cars, trucks and auto parts will rise from ~25% to 50% effective January 1, 2027 (announced Aug 24–25, 2026).
- USTR warning — carried out. US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer had warned of possible outright US bans on Canadian products if Canada retaliated further — "Don't retaliate." That warning was executed on September 8, 2026 (see the confirmed-escalation box above).
- Canada's position. PM Mark Carney called the US tariffs "unjustified and unprovoked" and said Canada is "stepping up to protect our workers and businesses" (Labour Day statement, Sept 7).
- What this means (as of September 10, 2026): escalation has occurred — Canada's 15/25/50% counter-tariff list is unchanged and stays in effect, — the new U.S. import bans take effect September 29, 2026 and the 50% list re-scope takes effect September 15, 2026. Further measures remain possible on both sides (Canada's cabinet met Sept 10–11), but rates could still be suspended or changed by an agreement. This page will be updated if conditions change.
Q: Are Canada's counter-tariffs on US goods in effect?
A: Yes — since 12:01 a.m. ET Tuesday, September 8, 2026. The 15/25/50% tiers on C$27.6 billion (~US$20 billion) of US-origin goods are now applied at the border, matching US duties dollar for dollar, rate for rate, with no new US-Canada talks scheduled as of September 10, 2026. The U.S. escalated on September 8, 2026: proclamations ban imports of most Canadian alcoholic beverages, certain dairy products and motorcycles from September 29, 2026, and re-scope the 50% duty list from September 15, 2026 (adding specialty cheeses, fats and oils, hides and upholstery leather, furskins, recreational motorboats, specialty paper, some steel and aluminum items, metal fittings and welding inputs, golf carts, furniture and lamps, ATVs and additional dairy; removing rock salt, cement, toilet paper, fishing-rod parts and whiskies, liqueurs and cordials over 4 litres).
At a glance: what's happening
- Effective: IN EFFECT since 12:01 a.m. ET, Tuesday, September 8, 2026 — Canada's response to the US 50% Section 338 tariff on Canadian goods that took effect Aug 22, 2026.
- Scope: C$27.6 billion of US-origin imports (≈US$19.9B), 629 tariff items on the revised official list — 413 at 50%, 195 at 25%, 21 at 15%.
- Match: Rates are matched dollar for dollar, rate for rate, to the corresponding US Section 338 / Section 232 rate.
- Origin + transit: US-origin goods only (CUSMA marking test); US goods already in transit on Sept 8 are NOT hit.
- Not on the list: autos (separate existing 25% order), fish and seafood (removed in the Aug 26 revision), oil, gas and potash.
- Escalation risk — confirmed escalation Sept 8, 2026: the U.S. issued proclamations banning imports of most Canadian alcoholic beverages, certain dairy products and motorcycles effective Sept 29, 2026, re-scoped the 50% duty list effective Sept 15, 2026 (specialty cheeses, modified fats and oils, bovine hides and upholstery leather, certain furskins, recreational motorboats, specialty paper, some steel and aluminum items, metal fittings and welding inputs, golf carts, furniture and lamps, ATVs and additional dairy in; rock salt, cement, toilet paper, fishing-rod parts and whiskies, liqueurs and cordials over 4 litres out), and moved to exclude Canadian products from large, long-term U.S. government contracts. No new US-Canada talks are scheduled (PMO, Sept 7) and further measures remain possible on both sides. This page will be updated if conditions change.
Timeline: how we got here
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| Jul 20, 2026 | US signs three Section 338 proclamations — 50% duties on ~C$27.6B of Canadian goods (original effective date Aug 19) |
| Aug 18, 2026 | US announces a 3-day suspension after a preliminary deal; effective date moved to Aug 22 |
| Aug 19–21, 2026 | Final talks fail; Canada recalls negotiators to Ottawa; Carney pledges dollar-for-dollar retaliation |
| Aug 22, 2026, 12:01 a.m. EDT | US 50% Section 338 tariff on C$27.6B of Canadian goods takes effect |
| Aug 25, 2026 | Canada announces 15/25/50% counter-tariffs on C$27.6B of US imports + C$7.5B support package (original 874-item list) |
| Aug 26, 2026 | Official list revised to 629 items — fish and seafood (HS Ch. 03) removed; 9 items added |
| Sept 3, 2026 | Carney signals Canada is open to a pact only if auto and steel terms keep Canadian operations competitive; Ottawa pushes back on Lutnick — no tariff-level assurances as the clock ran down |
| Sept 7, 2026 | PMO confirms no last-minute talks before the levies take effect; Carney calls US tariffs "unjustified and unprovoked" (Labour Day statement); Trump threatens a Bombardier US-sales block and calls the exchange-rate imbalance "unacceptable" |
| Sept 8, 2026, 12:01 a.m. ET | Canadian counter-tariffs come into force — IN EFFECT (US-origin goods only; in-transit goods exempt) |
| Sept 8, 2026 (evening) | U.S. ESCALATION: President Trump signs proclamations banning imports of most Canadian alcoholic beverages, certain dairy products (incl. whey) and motorcycles / motor vehicles, and modifying the scope of products subject to the additional 50% duties (the 50% list additions and removals — specialty cheeses, modified fats and oils, bovine hides and upholstery leather, certain furskins, recreational motorboats, specialty paper, some steel and aluminum items, metal fittings and welding inputs, golf carts, furniture and lamps, ATVs, additional dairy in; rock salt, cement, toilet paper, fishing-rod parts and spirits over 4 litres out — effective Sept 15, 2026). Bans effective 12:01 a.m. ET Sept 29, 2026. Trump also directs the GSA to declare Canadian products ineligible for large, long-term U.S. government contracts until Canada allows "full and fair reciprocity." USTR Greer: Canada "chose to embark on senseless retaliation." |
| Sept 9, 2026 | Further proclamation modifies the scope of Canadian motor-vehicle products subject to the additional duties. PM Carney says Canada is not seeking to escalate and is accelerating trade diversification. |
| Sept 10, 2026 | Canada's cabinet meets in Banff (Sept 10–11) to weigh further measures — reported options include an export tax on electricity (NYT). U.S. import bans remain scheduled for Sept 29, 2026 and the 50% list re-scope for Sept 15, 2026. |
US-Canada tariff list September 2026: complete category/tier table
The official Finance Canada list runs 629 tariff items — 413 at 50%, 195 at 25%, 21 at 15% — covering US-origin goods only. HS codes are the 8-digit Canadian tariff items from the official list; where the whole chapter applies, the chapter range is shown.
50% tier — 413 items
| Product category | What's covered (HS codes) |
|---|---|
| Steel — primary | HS Ch. 72 (134 items): ingots, flat-rolled products (hot-/cold-rolled), bars, rods, wire, stainless & alloy steel, tubes, pipes, railway track materials, nails, screws, bolts |
| Steel — articles | HS Ch. 73 (111 of 140 items): steel containers, barbed wire, chain, structural steel (remaining Ch. 73 items at 25%) |
| Aluminum — primary | HS Ch. 76 (27 of 29 items): unwrought aluminum, bars, rods, wire, plates, foil, tubes, structural components, cables, fasteners |
| Dairy — milk, cream, whey | 0402.10, 0402.21, 0402.29, 0404 (whey): milk and cream in powder/granule/solid forms; whey and whey protein concentrate |
| Milk protein derivatives | HS Ch. 35 (5 items): casein, milk albumin, milk protein substances |
| Food preparations | HS Ch. 19 (11 items): bakers' wares mixes and doughs |
| Furniture — bedroom/domestic | 9401.39, 9401.69, 9401.71, 9403.50+: bedroom furniture, wooden/metal/plastic domestic furniture, swivel seats |
| Clothing & apparel | HS Ch. 61–62 (24 items): cotton T-shirts, jerseys, pullovers, suits, overcoats, jackets, trousers, dresses, gloves, protective garments |
| Pulp & paper | HS Ch. 47 (1 item) + Ch. 48 (13 of 17 items): chemical wood pulp, kraft paper/paperboard, coated paper, tissue & towel stock, corrugated cartons, envelopes, stationery |
| Wood & lumber — plywood | HS Ch. 44 (15 of 20 items): plywood, veneered panels, laminated veneer lumber |
| Cosmetics & personal care | HS Ch. 33 (5 items): perfumes, toilet waters, lip/eye makeup, skin care, hair preparations |
| Plastics | HS Ch. 39 (6 items): plastic floor/wall coverings, self-adhesive films, tableware & kitchenware, polyethylene bags |
| Electronics — smartphones & networking | 8517.13.00 (smartphones), 8517.62.00 (switching/routing apparatus), monitors, projectors |
| Sporting goods | HS Ch. 95 (5 items): video game consoles, golf clubs, gym/exercise equipment, fishing rods |
| Lighting | HS Ch. 94 (lighting lines): LED chandeliers, ceiling/wall fittings, spotlights |
| Motorcycles | HS Ch. 87: motorcycles with engine capacity exceeding 800 cc |
| Hand tools | HS Ch. 82 (some lines): pliers, pipe-cutters, stapling guns, vices (50% lines) |
| Wood charcoal (added Aug 26) | 4402.90.10, 4402.90.90: wood charcoal, whether or not agglomerated |
| Printed matter (added Aug 26) | 4911.91.00: pictures, designs and photographs |
| Gypsum/plaster board (added Aug 26) | 6809.11.00: boards/sheets/panels faced or reinforced with paper or paperboard |
| Glass containers (added Aug 26) | 7010.90.00: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials, ampoules and other glass containers |
| Copper wire (added Aug 26) | 7408.11.10, 7408.11.20, 7408.11.30, 7408.19.00: refined copper wire |
| Other 50% items | Natural honey, molasses, candles |
25% tier — 195 items
| Product category | What's covered (HS codes) |
|---|---|
| Cheese & curd | 0406.10.10, 0406.10.20, 0406.20, 0406.30+: fresh, grated, processed, cheddar, mozzarella, parmesan, brie, camembert, gouda, swiss/emmental, blue-veined and other cheeses |
| Major appliances | HS Ch. 84 (30 of 50 items): refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, dryers, dishwasher parts |
| Stoves, ranges, barbecues | HS Ch. 73 (some lines): non-portable stoves/ranges (gas, liquid, solid fuel), barbecues, cooking appliance parts |
| Household goods — iron/steel | HS Ch. 73 (29 of 140 items): cast iron/stainless steel cookware, sanitary ware (sinks, bathtubs), radiators, air heaters |
| Household goods — aluminum | HS Ch. 76 (2 of 29 items): aluminum kitchen/household articles, sanitary ware |
| Steel/aluminum derivatives | HS Ch. 73/76/82: pipe-cutters, derivative metal products |
| Carpets & textile floor coverings | HS Ch. 57 (30 of 32 items): knotted carpets, woven rugs, tufted carpets, felt floor coverings, turf |
| Paper products — household | 4818.10.00, 4818.20.00: toilet paper, handkerchiefs, cleansing/facial tissues, towels |
| Wood & lumber — sawn | HS Ch. 44 (5 of 20 items): sawn wood — pine, fir, spruce, S-P-F, hem-fir, coniferous species |
| Kitchen furniture | 9401.61, 9403.30+: wooden kitchen furniture, wood-frame upholstered seats, furniture parts |
| Power tools | HS Ch. 84: electric saws, chain saws, other hand-held power tools |
| Railway & transport equipment | HS Ch. 86–87 (16 + 4 items): locomotives, rail coaches, maintenance vehicles, rolling-stock parts, trailers & semi-trailers |
| Electronics & parts | HS Ch. 85 (13 of 16 items): printed circuit assemblies, TV receiver parts, insulated wire/cable, transceiver assemblies |
| Air conditioning — non-refrigerating | HS 84.15 (some lines) |
| Cutlery & knives | HS Ch. 82 (20 of 25 items): table cutlery, knives with cutting blades, spoons, forks, ladles |
| Base metal mountings & fittings | HS Ch. 83 (4 items): hinges, furniture fittings, door/window mountings |
| Pumps & compressors | HS Ch. 84: pump parts, turbochargers, air/gas compressors, fans |
| Cranes & hoists | HS Ch. 84: tower cranes, hydraulic jacks and hoists |
| Domestic electro-mechanical appliances | HS Ch. 85: ultrasonic vaporizers, domestic appliances, electric ovens, cooking stoves/ranges |
| Lawn mowers | HS Ch. 84: powered rotary mowers for lawns, parks, sports-grounds |
| Drying machines | HS Ch. 84: commercial and household drying machines |
| Containers | HS Ch. 86: reusable containers for motor vehicle component transport |
15% tier — 21 items
| Product category | What's covered (HS codes) |
|---|---|
| Fork-lift trucks & material handling | HS 84.27: electric and self-propelled rider-type counterbalanced fork-lifts |
| Lifting/handling/loading machinery | HS 84.28: teleferics, chair-lifts, ski-draglines, industrial robots, conveyors, lifting/handling machinery |
| Agricultural machinery parts | HS 84.31, 84.33: mower cutter bars for tractor mounting, harvesting machinery parts, bulldozer blades, buckets, shovels, grabs |
| Machine tools | HS 82.07: dies for drawing/extruding metal, tools for pressing, stamping, punching |
| Moulds | HS 84.80: injection/compression moulds for rubber/plastics, moulds for metal |
| Air conditioning — certain units & parts | HS 84.15 (some lines): window/wall/ceiling/floor-mounted units, reversible heat pumps, ductless split-systems, chassis |
What is NOT covered by the Sept 8 counter-tariffs
- US automobiles and auto parts — NOT on the Sept 8 list. They remain under the separate existing 25% Canadian counter-tariff order.
- Fish and seafood (HS Ch. 03) — removed in the Aug 26 revision; no seafood items remain on the list.
- Oil, gas and potash — not on the list.
- Goods of non-US origin — even if shipped through the US, under the CUSMA marking test.
- US goods already in transit to Canada on September 8, 2026.
Escalation risk: what happens next
The counter-tariffs are in effect as of 12:01 a.m. ET on Tuesday, September 8, 2026 — and Canada is not waiting on a deal. The PMO confirmed September 7 that no new trade talks are scheduled and no calls with President Trump were planned before the levies took effect. Background: Canada suspended negotiations on August 22, 2026 after the final round collapsed and recalled its negotiating team from Washington; Carney said the US "asked too much and offered too little" and pledged retaliation "dollar for dollar, rate for rate."
Escalation is no longer just a risk — it happened on September 8, 2026. Hours after Canada's counter-tariffs took effect, the White House issued proclamations banning imports of most Canadian alcoholic beverages, certain dairy products (including whey) and motorcycles / motor vehicles effective September 29, 2026, re-scoped the 50% duty list effective 12:01 a.m. ET September 15, 2026, and directed the General Services Administration to declare Canadian products ineligible for large, long-term U.S. government contracts until Canada allows "full and fair reciprocity." USTR Jamieson Greer called the measures "a natural consequence" of Canada's "senseless retaliation." A further proclamation of September 9, 2026 modified the scope of Canadian motor-vehicle products subject to the additional duties. Sources: White House proclamations of Sept 8–9, 2026; CBC (Sept 8, 2026); Guardian/AP (Sept 8, 2026); Reuters (Sept 8, 2026); Fortune/AP (Sept 9, 2026).
The Sept 6–7 threats that preceded it: President Trump called Canada's exchange-rate position "unacceptable" (Sept 6) and threatened to block Bombardier from US sales unless it manufactures in the US (Sept 7); on August 24–25 he announced US tariffs on Canadian cars, trucks and auto parts will double from ~25% to 50% effective January 1, 2027. USTR Greer had warned of possible outright US bans on Canadian products if Canada retaliated further — that warning was carried out on Sept 8.
Canada's position: PM Carney said Canada is not seeking to escalate; Ottawa calls the US tariffs "unjustified and unprovoked" (Labour Day statement, Sept 7) and says the failed talks showed Washington wanted "dependency, not a true economic partnership." His cabinet met in Banff on Sept 10–11 to weigh further measures — reported options include an export tax on electricity — and Canada is exploring a deeper trade relationship with the EU (NYT, Sept 10, 2026).
Bottom line for importers: the 15/25/50% Canadian counter-tariffs on US goods are in effect and apply at the border now, on entry dates on or after September 8, 2026. On the U.S. side, the import bans announced September 8, 2026 apply to goods imported on or after September 29, 2026, and the 50% list additions and removals apply to goods entered on or after September 15, 2026 — plan for both directions. Neither measure has been challenged yet, in a court or in a treaty forum; the legal challenges to those bans are being assembled, not filed. Rates are set per product and could still change through an agreement, a remission order, or further escalation — watch for CBSA and CBP guidance, and this page will be updated if conditions change. The calculator presets on this site are built to be updated without a risky deployment.
What importers should do now that the tariffs are in effect
- Verify your HS code against the official 629-item list — category shorthand (e.g., "50% steel") is not enough; the tier varies at the 8-digit line level (cheese is 25% while milk powders are 50%, even though both are "dairy").
- Check origin and timing. The surtax applies only to US-origin goods (CUSMA marking regulations), and US goods already in transit on Sept 8 are exempt.
- Watch for the CBSA Customs Notice. As of Sept 7, 2026 the CBSA had not yet published an implementing Customs Notice number for the Sept 8 surtax — its Customs Notices page carries a "Starting September 8, 2026" banner and says border guidance is forthcoming, so confirm entry instructions with your broker.
- Model both directions — the 50% US duty on Canadian-origin goods (in effect Aug 22) and the Canada-side tiers on US-origin goods (in effect Sept 8) are separate costs.
- Plan for volatility. Remission relief (steel at 25%) is intended pending Governor in Council approval; the U.S. import bans take effect Sept 29, 2026 and the 50% list re-scope takes effect Sept 15, 2026; 50% US auto tariffs from Jan 1, 2027 and Bombardier restrictions remain on the table; and a deal could change the whole list.
FAQ
Q: Are Canada's counter-tariffs on US goods in effect?
A: Yes — Canada's retaliatory counter-tariffs took effect at 12:01 a.m. ET on Tuesday, September 8, 2026 — matching US duties dollar for dollar, rate for rate. The 15/25/50% tiers cover 629 tariff items (more than 700 products by media and PMO counts) and about C$27.6 billion (~US$20 billion) of US-origin goods in annual imports, a dollar-for-dollar, rate-for-rate match of the US 50% Section 338/232 tariffs; they are now applied at the border.
Q: What US products are hit by Canada's September 2026 counter-tariffs?
A: In force since September 8, 2026 at 12:01 a.m. ET, US-origin goods entering Canada now face counter-tariffs in three tiers: 50% on steel and aluminum, milk and cream powders and whey, furniture, clothing, pulp and paper, plywood, cosmetics, plastics, smartphones and networking gear, sporting goods, and more; 25% on cheese, major appliances, carpets, household paper products, sawn wood, power tools, cutlery, and more; 15% on fork-lift trucks, lifting machinery, agricultural machinery parts, machine tools, moulds, and certain air conditioners and heat pumps. In total, 629 tariff items across C$27.6 billion of US imports.
Q: When did Canada's September 8 counter-tariffs take effect?
A: At 12:01 a.m. ET on Tuesday, September 8, 2026. The tariffs apply only to US-origin goods; US goods already in transit to Canada on September 8 are exempt.
Q: What is the US-Canada tariff list for September 2026?
A: The official Finance Canada list contains 629 tariff items (revised August 26 from an original 874): 413 items at 50%, 195 items at 25%, and 21 items at 15%, covering C$27.6 billion of US imports — steel, aluminum, dairy, furniture, clothing, pulp and paper, electronics, appliances, machinery, and more.
Q: Which products face Canada's 50% counter-tariff tier?
A: The 50% tier (413 items) covers US-origin steel and steel articles (HS Ch. 72–73), aluminum (Ch. 76), milk and cream powders and whey, milk protein derivatives, bakers' wares, bedroom and domestic furniture, clothing and apparel, pulp and paper, plywood, cosmetics, plastics, smartphones and networking gear, sporting goods, lighting, large motorcycles, hand tools, wood charcoal, printed matter, gypsum board, glass containers, and copper wire.
Q: Are US autos on Canada's September 8 counter-tariff list?
A: No. US automobiles and auto parts are NOT on the September 8 list — they stay under the separate existing 25% counter-tariff order. The only vehicle item on the September 8 list is motorcycles over 800 cc at 50%.
Q: Do Canada's counter-tariffs apply to goods already in transit?
A: No — US goods already in transit to Canada on September 8, 2026 are exempt from the new surtax, and the tariffs apply only to US-origin goods under the CUSMA marking regulations.
Q: Why did Canada impose counter-tariffs on US goods?
A: Canada acted after the US imposed 50% Section 338/232 tariffs on about C$27.6 billion of Canadian goods effective August 22, 2026, and after the final round of trade talks collapsed August 21. Ottawa calls the US tariffs unjustified and unprovoked and says the countermeasures match US duties dollar for dollar, rate for rate to level the playing field for Canadian businesses.
Q: Could Canada's tariffs change — and what is the escalation risk?
A: Escalation is confirmed, not just a risk. Canada's counter-tariffs are in effect as of September 8, 2026 and no new US-Canada talks are scheduled. On September 8–9, 2026, President Trump signed Section 338 proclamations banning imports of most Canadian alcoholic beverages, certain dairy products (including whey) and motorcycles/motor vehicles effective September 29, 2026, re-scoping the 50% duty list effective 12:01 a.m. ET September 15, 2026, and directed the General Services Administration to declare Canadian products ineligible for large, long-term US government contracts until Canada allows "full and fair reciprocity." Further measures remain possible, including 50% US tariffs on Canadian autos and auto parts from January 1, 2027 and Bombardier restrictions. This page will be updated if conditions change.
Related: Canada Section 338 — what changes Sept 15 and Sept 29 · Trucking & freight impact · Canned-vegetable safeguard: 10% provisional surtax in force now, up to 50% above quota if the CITT recommendation is adopted · Tariff news & advisories
Sources (status and escalation risk verified Sept 8–10, 2026 — escalation confirmed; tariff list verified Aug 31, 2026 against the research dataset t_d98a84da): White House — Presidential Actions: proclamations of September 8–9, 2026 excluding certain Canadian alcoholic beverages, dairy products and motor-vehicle products from importation and modifying the scope of the additional duties (import bans effective 12:01 a.m. ET Sept 29, 2026) · CBC News — U.S. to block import of Canadian motorcycles, most alcohol in retaliation against counter-tariffs (Sept 8, 2026) · Guardian/AP — US bans Canadian dairy, alcohol and motorcycles as trade war escalates (Sept 8, 2026) · Reuters — US to ban Canadian motorcycle, dairy, alcohol imports as US trade talks stall (Sept 8, 2026) · Fortune/AP — U.S. bans Canadian alcohol, dairy and motorcycles as trade war escalates (Sept 9, 2026) · NYT — Carney, at a Cabinet Retreat, Considers Further Trade Strikes (Sept 10, 2026) · NYT — Trump Announces Ban on Some Canadian Imports (Sept 8, 2026) · Axios — Trump bans some Canadian imports as North America trade war widens (Sept 8, 2026) · NYT — Canada's Retaliatory Tariffs Set to Take Effect as Trump Threatens to Escalate (Sept 7, 2026) · UPI — No last-minute deal on horizon as Canada counter-tariff deadline looms (Sept 7, 2026) · CBC News — PMO: no plans for last-minute talks (Sept 7, 2026) · PM of Canada — Carney Labour Day statement (Sept 7, 2026) · Al Jazeera — Bombardier US-sales block threat (Sept 7, 2026) · Forbes — Trump warns Bombardier (Sept 7, 2026) · CTV — Trump: Canada's exchange rate "unacceptable" (Sept 6, 2026) · Finance Canada — List of products from the United States subject to counter-tariffs effective September 8, 2026 (official list; 629 items on revised version) · Gowling WLG — Ottawa unveils calibrated retaliatory tariffs (updated Aug 27, 2026; 874→629 revision detail) · Baker McKenzie — Canada announces new counter-tariffs (Aug 26, 2026) · FreightFigures — Canada's Counterpunch (Aug 23/27, 2026) · Norton Rose Fulbright — Canada announces counter-tariffs on US goods (Aug 25, 2026) · Financial Post — Canada hit hundreds of US-made items with tariffs (Aug 28, 2026) · KPMG — Canada announces counter-tariffs on US goods · GHY — Canada counter-tariffs Sept 2026 (remission note) · PaycheckGuru — Canada's counter-tariffs start Sept 8 · National Headlines — Carney calls talks collapse a miscalculation (Aug 29, 2026) · CBSA Customs Notices index (fetched Aug 31, 2026 — no implementing notice yet). Informational summary, not legal or customs advice — consult a licensed customs broker for your specific entries.